Obstructive Sleep Apnea

What is Obstructive Sleep Apnea?

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a common breathing disorder that occurs during sleep caused by the partial collapse of the pharynx (the back of the throat), sometimes even complete blockage of the airway. Symptoms of OSA include:

• Gasping
• Snoring
• Pauses in breath
• Restless, unrefreshing sleep
• Daytime sleepiness
• Poor concentration
• Possible Motor vehicle accidents

People afflicted by sleep apnea wake often during the night, fighting for air. OSA causes the heart to work harder to circulate blood and oxygen. Left untreated, this may lead to other serious and potentially life-altering risks.

• Stroke
• Heart Attack
• Mood disorders (anxiety, depression)
• Sexual dysfunction
• Inability to lose weight
• Reduced enjoyment of life
• High blood pressure
• Motor vehicle accidents

What is risk for Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)?

Though more common in men, Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is also seen in women and sometimes children. The following is a list of common indications.

• Middle-age
• Severe Snoring
• Neck size over 17 inches
• Frequent napping
• Anxiety, irritability

What treatment is available?

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) is the only currently approved method of treatment for OSA. CPAP is a small machine that blows room air into your nose or mouth through a small mask. This air pressure keeps the airway open during sleep and allows for peaceful, snore-free, refreshing sleep. Recently Mandibular Advancement Devices (MAD) have proven helpful in mild, and moderate OSA. Can be used by themselves or in conjuction with CPAP Used nightly, Effective treatment can restore quality of life, facilitate weight loss, and reverse the risk of life-threatening conditions.

Other treatments for OSA include: surgery and weight loss.

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